Ridge beam sizing table. How to calculate a ridge size if youre using collar ties why is a structural ridge beam even needed at all. Refer to sfpas publication southern pine headers beams download in publications that includes all size selection and allowable load tables. The imposed uniformly distributed live load on the overhang. According to the 2012 irc codes any beam joist or header shall never have a bearing of less than 1 12.
Loads are calculated in accordance with table 31 of asnzs 117012002. This is set by the roof use you selected in the previous screen and cannot be modified. Also see assumptions for table development. Notes for tables 15 20.
If you size a roof beam like a structural ridge that has a l240 limitation you would multiply the minimum e value by 0666 785000 x 0666 522810 in this case. Ridge beam sizing is based on the span of the beam between supports and the amount of roof load supported by the beam. Make sure the shear value fv for the species and grade you use exceeds the fv listed in the span table. Beams of more than one ply must be fastened together with either nails or bolts.
Roof ridge beams tables 15 20 apply to beams carrying only uniformly distributed roof loads. Loading conditions are detailed below. You can also use the wood beam calculator from the american wood council website to determine maximum rafter and joist lengths. Anything 5 and above we always at least double cripple.
Beam size is based on the load transferred from 12 the span of the supported roof framing. Live load 30 psf dead load 14 psf dead load manually increased for roof slope total load 44 psf span is 16 0 to center of posts supporting ridge beam. Ridge beam single span. Duration of load is 115 snow tributary length 12 0 exclude outer 6 ft of rafters which bear on outside walls the ridge beam.
Use the span tables below to determine allowable lengths of joists and rafters based on size and standard design loads. On longer spans the beam may require much more bearing space as indicated by this table. Live load overhang kpa. A ridge board is a non structural member that serves as a prop for opposing rafters to rest against and connect to.
For each application a pdf download is available. See assumptions for table development beginning on page 2 for details on design assumptions made to generate these tables.