Bonding neutral to ground in a panel. That is as situation where a hot to ground short occurs which is a very common fault. Neutral bonding in panels. Well i finally recorded it today and hope that you. The sub panel ground should not have a ground rod tied to it.
Whats the difference between bonding and grounding. Bonding of the neutral or grounded conductor to the earth ground or grounding conductor means that they are mechanically and electrically connected. Ground neutral and hot wires explained duration. Bonding ground and neutral elsewhere in your home will not appear to affect functionality but is a safety hazard.
If the ground is not bonded to neutral then the entire ground circuit in the building becomes close to hot until the circuit breaker trips. What is a neutral bonding screw in a main or sub panel load center should it be used or removed. Sub panel the neutral wire is not bonded connected to the ground wire. I neglected to mention the most important reason for bonding the ground to neutral.
In a properly designed circuit if a fault were to occur on the 120 volt outlet between the hot wire and the ground the current will flow through ground wire back to the main panel where it will move to the neutral wire via the neutral to ground bond up to the utility transformer back down the hot wire to the circuit breaker tripping the breaker. Main panel the neutral wire is bonded connected to the ground wire. These terms are similar confusing and often used interchangeably. The bonding in panels are done two different ways.
Where would the neutral to ground bonds go. Secondary panels should have separate neutral and ground bus bars. That is they have full continuity between each. The panels feed 5 wire to and from the transformer.
The bonding for the main ground sources such as a ground rod is made at the main panel where all the grounds are bonded together as well. Here is the list of codes for why we recommend removal of neutral to ground bonds in 5 wire electrical systems. I understand that bonding at aux panel can lead to whenever you have an auxiliary panel the neutral and ground should not be tied together because the ground wire becomes a parallel path for current with the neutral wire any current going through the neutral wire will be shared with the ground wire because they have the same connections at. Neutral and ground should be bonded only in your main service panel.